The Caspian

The Caspian.
This is a breed of miniature horse, which originated in the area around the Caspian Sea and the Elburz mountains in Iran.
The Caspian has an interesting but mysterious past. Current research shows that it might be a descendant of the native Iranian horses, which existed as long ago as 3000 BC, and that, in turn, modern-day hot-bloods may be descended from the Caspian.
For 1000 years all record of the Caspian was lost, but in 1965 these miniature horses were rediscovered along the Caspian coast.

APPEARANCE.
The Caspian has the proportions of a horse. Its heard is fine like that of the Arab; the forehead is wide and the cheek bones are prominent. It has alert eyes, wide nostrils and a small muzzle. The neck is arched and the body narrow with a short back. The mane and tail are silky, with the tail high-set.

HEIGHT.
10hh to 12hh.

COLOUR.
Bay is the most common colour, also grey or chestnut and occasionally cream. White markings on the head and legs are accepted for showing.

PERSONALITY.
The Caspian is intelligent and has a kindly temperament, making it ideal for children to ride. Because the Caspian is narrow, children can get their legs around its body, and so use the leg aids more easily.
Originally the breed was used for harness work, pulling carts. Nowadays it is a popular children's mount and an athletic contestant in driving competitions, despite its small size. Studs have been set up all over Europe, in Australia and New Zealand.

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