Arms of Saints

Arms of Saints

 

by Sebastian Nelson

 

I cannot find any single resource that gives the blazons of arms of individuals canonized by the Catholic Church, so I’ve put together a webpage with the arms of 56 saints.  There were no doubt hundreds of armigerous saints, and I hope to add to this incomplete list.  I tried to track down the arms of those saints who were entitled to a coat of arms during their lifetime, rather than arms attributed to saints after their death.  Accordingly, I limited my search to saints who lived during or after the middle of the 12th century, which is the commonly accepted period that heraldry emerged.  My rule of thumb was to find blazons that these individuals would have recognized during their lifetime as their own.  I have, therefore, omitted St. John Ogilvie (1579-1615) who was granted arms posthumously by Lord Lyon in 1976.  I have also limited my search to those individuals recognized as saints by the Catholic Church as of December 2006.  These saints are listed chronologically by their year of death.

 

I have used secondary sources to piece some of these blazons together.  Eighteen of these blazons were researched, translated, collected and published by Michael Francis McCarthy in three books: Heraldica Collegii Cardinalium Volume I 1198-1799, Heraldica Collegii Cardinalium Volume II 1800-2000, and A Manual of Ecclesiastical Heraldry.  Other useful resources have been Rietstap's Armorial General and Michael Maclagan’s Lines of Succession.  Many of the blazons I tried to translate or piece together are no doubt full of errors.  Hopefully my errors and omissions will inspire someone with more time and talent than myself to research this subject more fully.  In many cases, I was unable to confirm that some saints actually used these arms as I have blazoned them during their lifetime.  For many female saints who were married, I merely blazoned their husbands’ arms impaled with their fathers’ arms.  In the case of St. Virginia Centurione Bracelli (1587-1651) I was only able to find the arms of her father, the Doge of Genoa, but not the arms of her husband.  The saints’ names are linked to webpages with some biographical details, and many of the blazons are linked to pictures of their arms.  Some of these saints probably used some of these arms below, but with extra quarterings that have escaped me.  I have also omitted exterior elements (such as helms, crests, coronets, crowns, supporters, decorations, mottos, mitres, tiaras, croziers, hats, etc).  Some of the arms may seem a little weird.  St. Philip Howard’s (1557-1595) arms as I have blazoned them omit some of the usual Howard quarterings.  According to the Oxford Guide to Heraldry, his 1580 confirmation of arms omitted these quarterings because the Dukedom of Norfolk was then under attainder.  Many thanks to David Pritchard, Michele Tuccimei di Sezze, Tomaso Giuseppe Cravarezza, George Lucki, Jose Juan Carrion Rangel and many others.  Please contact me at sebnelson@gmail.com if you have any corrections or additions.

 

St. Elizabeth of Hungary (1207-1231) Parted per pale; dexter, Azure a lion rampant barry of 10 Argent and Gules crowned, armed and langued Or; sinister barry of 8 Gules and Argent

St. Anthony of Padua (1195-1231) Argent a couped cross Gules edged with twelve acorns Or capped Vert

St. Hugh Canefri (1148-1233) Gules a bend counter-compony Azure and Argent

St. Edmund of Abington (1180-1240) Gules a cross flory between four martlets Or

St. Raymond Nonat (c. 1200-1240) Or four pallets Gules a chief Gules a cross paty couped Argent

St. Ferdinand III of Castile (1199-1252) Quarterly 1 and 4 a castle triple-towered Or pierced and ajoure Azure; 3 and 4 Argent a lion Purpure crowned Or

St. Richard of Chichester (1197-1253) Ermine a pile Gules

St. Isabel of France (1225-1270) Azure semé de lys Or

St. Louis IX of France (1215-1270) Azure semé de lys Or

St. Boniface of Savoy (d. 1270) Gules a cross Argent

St. Bonaventure Fidanza (1221-1274) Azure issuant from clouds in base Argent two arms in saltire marked with the stigmata and that in bend vested all before a latin cross also issuant Argent

St. Thomas Aquinas (1226-1274) Sable a sun in its splendor Or charged with the monogram IHS Sable

 

St. Albert the Great (c. 1206-1280) Azure a bezant between three ducal coronets Or

 

St. Agnes of Bohemia (1200-1281) Gules a lion rampant queue fourchee Argent crowned langued and armed Or

 

St. Kunegunda (1224-1292) Parted per pale; dexter, Gules an eagle displayed Argent armed and beaked Or; sinister barry of 8 Gules and Argent

 

St. Celestine V (1215-1294) Or a lion rampant Azure a bend Gules

 

St. Louis of Toulouse (1274-1297) Tierced per pale: barry of 8 Gules and Argent; Argent a cross potent between four crosses Or; Azure semé de lys Or a label of three points Gules

St. Isabel of Portugal (1271-1336) Parted per pale; dexter, Argent five escutcheons in cross Azure in each as many plates in saltire, within a bordure Gules charged with seven castles triple-towered Or pierced and ajoure Azure; sinister Or four pales Gules

St. Andrew Corsini (1302-1373) Argent three bends Gules overall a fess Azure

 

St. Catherine of Siena (1347-1380) Or a crucifix issuant from a heart enflamed proper

 

St. Hedwig of Poland (1371-1399) Parted per pale; dexter, Quarterly 1 and 4 Gules an eagle displayed Argent armed, beaked and crowned Or, 2 and 3 Gules a mounted knight Argent brandishing a drawn sword and carrying a shield Azure marked with a patriarchal cross Or; sinister Quarterly 1 parted per pale dexter barry of 8 Gules and Argent, sinister Azure semé de lys Or a label of three points Gules, 2 Gules an eagle displayed Argent armed, beaked and crowned Or, 3 Gules on a mount Vert a crown Or issuant therefrom a double cross Argent, 4 Azure three leopards' heads affrontés crowned Or

 

St. Joan of Arc (1412-1431) Azure a sword per pale Argent hilted Or between a crown in chief and two fleurs-de-lys Or

 

St. Casimir of Poland (1458-1484) Quarterly 1 and 4 Gules an eagle displayed Argent armed, beaked and crowned Or, 2 and 3 Gules a mounted knight Argent brandishing a drawn sword and carrying a shield Azure marked with a patriarchal cross Or

 

St. Joan of Valois (1464-1505) Parted per pale; dexter, Azure three fleurs-de-lis Or overall a label of three points Argent; sinister, Azure three fleurs-de-lis Or

 

St. John Fisher (1469-1535) Quarterly 1 and 4 Azure a dolphin between three wheat ears Or a border engrailed Or; 2 and 3 Argent three tridents sable a chief Gules a lion passant guardant Or

 

St. Thomas More (1478-1535) Quarterly 1 and 4 Agent a chevron engrailed between three moorcocks armed, crested and jelloped Gules, all Sable; 2 and 3 Argent, on a chevron between three unicorn's heads couped Sable, three bezants Or
 
St. Jerome Emiliani (1481-1537) Parted per fess; Azure an ear of wheat Or; barry of six Argent and Gules

St. Francis Xavier (1506-1552) Gules a fess checky below a decrescent checky Or and Azure

St. Ignatius of Loyola (1491-1556) Parted per pale; dexter, Or seven bendlets Gules; sinister, Argent a pot suspended by a chain palewise Sable between and supported by two wolves combatant Sable

St. Stanislaus Kostka (1550-1568) Azure between two crosses patee fitchee Or a horseshoe Argent the heels in base surmounted of a cross patee Or

St. Francis Borgia (1510-1572) Quarterly 1 and 4 Or four pales Gules, 2 and 3 tierced per pale: Azure semé de lys Or a label of three points Gules; barry of 8 Gules and Argent; Argent a cross potent between four crosses Or; on an escutcheon over all Or on a terrace Vert an ox passant within a bordure Gules charged with eight garbs Or

 

St. Pius V (1504-1572) Bendy Or and Gules

 

St. Charles Borromeo (1538-1584) Quarterly 1 and 4 barry Vert and Gules a bend Argent; 2 and 3 bendy Argent and Escailee Or and Azure; a chief Gules guttee de Or, a unicorn Argent below issuant from the canton a sun Or; impaling Argent the word HUMILITAS sable crowned Or; overall in the honour point Argent a fer Or

St. Aloysius Gonzaga (1568-1591) Argent a cross patty Gules between four eagles Sable, on an escutcheon over all quarterly 1 and 4 Gules a lion Argent tail forked gorded Or, 2 and 3 Barry of six Or and Sable

St. Robert Southwell (1561-1595) Argent three cinquefoils Gules

St. Philip Howard (1557-1595) Quarterly of twelve, 1 Gules a lion rampant Or, 2 barry of eight Or and Gules, 3 Argent a chief Azure, 4 Azure three garbs Or, 5 Azure a wolf’s head erased Argent, 6 Azure semé de lys Or within a bordure Gules charged with eight lions passant gardant Or, 7 checky Or and Azure, 8 Gules a bend fusilly Or, 9 Argent on a chief Azure three crosses pattee fitchy Argent, 10 Sable three garbs Argent, 11 Sable a fret Or, 12 Argent a fess and a canton conjoined Gules

St. Mary Magdelene de Pazzi (1566-1607) Azure semé de crosses crosslet fitchy Or two dolphins hauriant embowed and addorsed Or

St. Francis Caracciolo (1563-1608) Gules three bends Or a chief Azure

St. Robert Bellarmine (1542-1621) Gules, six pine cones reversed Or

St. Francis de Sales (1567-1622) Azure two bars Gules fimbriated Or in chief a crescent and in fess and in base a mullet Or

St. Henry Morse (1549-1645) Argent a battle axe in pale Gules between three pellets

St. Virginia Centurione Bracelli (1587-1651) Or a bend chequy Argent and Gules

St. Andrew Bobola (1591-1657) Azure a six pointed star within a crescent Or

St. Oliver Plunkett (1629-1681) Sable a bend Argent in the sinister chief a tower triple towered Argent overall a crescent for difference 

St. John de Brito (1647-1693) Quarterly 1 and 4 Gules a cross flory Argent voided of the field, 2 and 3 Gules nine lozenges conjoined Argent a lion rampant Purpure, three, three and three

 

St. Gregory Barbarigo (1625-1697) Argent, on a bend Azure between six double lures sable, three lions rampant Or

 

St. Joseph Tomasi (1649-1713) Azure a lion rampant Argent crowned Or impaling Or four pallets Gules overall a palm tree issuant proper

St. Paul of the Cross (1694-1775) Parted per fess; Gules an eagle reguardant displayed and wings inverted Sable crowned Or; Or a duck facing sinister Argent swimming in waves of the sea Azure

St. Joseph Pignatelli (1737-1811) Parted per pale; dexter, Or two pitchers Sable respectant in chief a pitcher Sable in base; sinister, per fess in chief Or four pales Gules in base Or four pales Gules a bordure Azure charged with eight crosses pattee Argent

St. Charles de Mazenod (1782-1861) Azure three mullets of six points pierced of the field Or a chief Or three bends Gules

St. John Bosco (1815-1888) Or from a mount vert three pine trees vert

St. Raphael Kalinowski (1835-1907) Gules an arrow with point upward Argent barbed Or with the flights fracted chevronwise and at each end of the flights a mullet of six points Or

 

St. Pius X (1835-1914) Azure a three tined anchor in pale above waves of the sea Proper, a six pointed star Or in chief, a chief Argent a lion passant winged and nimbed proper, holding in his right paw an open book with the words “Pax Tibi Marce Evangelista Meus”
 

St. Ursula Ledochowska (1865-1939) Azure three crosses patee within and conjoined to an annulet Or

 

St. Mary Maravillas de Jesus (1891-1974) Quarterly 1 Or an eagle displayed Sable; 2 Argent three fleurs-de-lis Gules; 3 Argent on a mound a poplar tree Vert; 4 Or on a mound a poplar tree Vert; the whole within a bordure Azure charged with six castles Or

 

St. Josemaria Escriva de Balaguer (1902-1975) Chequy of fifteen Or and Gules